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Pages:
3 pages/≈825 words
Sources:
4 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Research Paper
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 17.5
Topic:

PICO Analysis of Dementia, Delirium, and Depression

Research Paper Instructions:

My PICO question that I chose is: Within the geriatric population, what is the importance of reorientation techniques compared to medication administration to help with acute delirium in an inpatient setting.
Assignment 1: Application – PICO Analysis of Dementia, Delirium, and Depression
A PICO analysis is used to pose a focused clinical question to which you find appropriate evidence-based answers. The PICO question should include the patient or population (P), anticipated intervention (I), comparison group or current standard (C), and outcome desired (O). In this Assignment, you develop a question related to dementia, delirium, or depression. Through your PICO analysis, you explore various resources and examine current evidence to answer the question you develop.
To prepare:
Select one of the following disorders as your topic: dementia, delirium, or depression.
Review the guidelines in the “Literature Review Matrix” document in this week’s Learning Resources.
Think about a research question around your issue as indicated in Part I: PICO Analysis of Research Topic.
Consider the resources you will use, search terms and criteria, and Boolean search strings as indicated in Part II: Search Strategy.
Using the Walden Library and other appropriate databases, locate five articles related to your PICO question. At least one article must be a systematic review. All of the articles should be primary sources.
Reflect on the five articles you selected as indicated in Part III: Analysis of Literature. Consider the conceptual framework/theory, main finding, research method, strengths of study, weaknesses, and level of evidence for each article.
Consider how to use the summaries in Part III to create an evidence table. Use this evidence table to determine appropriate treatment options for patients who present with the disorder you selected as your topic.
To complete:
Formulate a question around the disorder you selected as indicated in Part I: PICO Analysis of Research Topic.
Identify the resources you will use, search terms and criteria, and Boolean search strings as indicated in Part II: Search Strategy.
Summarize the five articles you selected as indicated in Part III: Analysis of Literature. Describe the conceptual framework/theory, main finding, research method, strengths of study, weaknesses, and level of evidence for each article.
Create an evidence table based on the article summaries in Part III. Describe appropriate treatment options for patients based on this evidence table.

Research Paper Sample Content Preview:

PICO Analysis of Delirium
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Date
PICO Analysis of Delirium
PICO Question
Within the geriatric population (P) what is the importance of reorientation techniques (I) compared to medication administration (C) to help with acute delirium in an inpatient setting (O)?
Search Strategy
To acquire research topics to support the chosen PICO question, electronic databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Psych Info, and Medline were used. The Hartford Institute for Geriatric Nursing, the American Geriatrics Society, as well as the book Evidence-Based Geriatric Medicine, were also used as resources. The following keywords and phrases were used to search: delirium, aging, geriatric, and inpatient setting. Articles that were older than five years old, as well as secondary sources, were excluded (Bates, 2017). Materials that applied to the geriatric population, and analyzed the various ways oh helping inpatient with acute delirium and met the criteria were included. The following Boolean search strings were used: reorientation techniques, and delirium and aging ("study of the views of patients and nurses about the administration of medication in the acute mental health setting," 2014).
Analysis of Literature
Citation

Conceptual Framework

Finding

Research Method

The implication of the Literature Review

Fong, T. G., Tulebaev, S. R., & Inouye, S. K. (2009). Delirium in elderly adults: diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. Nature Reviews Neurology, 5(4), 210-220. doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2009.24

Descriptive Theory

The use of any form of medication in treating behavioral changes should be avoided. This is because it may conceal efforts of monitoring the patient mental status changes.

System Review of Literature

Despite the different researches, education should be provided to the elderly on symptoms and prevention of delirium.

Abraha, I., Rimland, J. M., Trotta, F., Pierini, V., Cruz-Jentoft, A., Soiza, R., … Cherubini, A. (2016). Non-pharmacological interventions to prevent or treat delirium in older patients: Clinical practice recommendations the SENATOR-ONTOP series. The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 20(9), 927-936. doi:10.1007/s12603-016-0719-9

An interdisciplinary team that consisted of geriatricians, nurses, and a clinical epidemiologist.

The essential findings were essential delirium occurrence for preventing delirium, improving delirium, and functional status.

Systematic Literature Review

The searchers should provide more evidence of the role of elements within the
multicomponent interventions and conducting studies

Abraha, I., Trotta, F., Rimland, J. M., Cruz-Jentoft, A., Lozano-Montoya, I., Soiza, R. L., … Cherubini, A. (2015). Efficacy of Non-Pharmacological Interventions to Prevent and Treat Delirium in Older Patients: A Systematic Overview. The SENATOR project ONTOP Series. PLOS ONE, 10(6), e0123090. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0123090

Descriptive Theory

Multi-component non-pharmacological interventions...
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