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3 pages/≈825 words
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APA
Subject:
Psychology
Type:
Research Paper
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Cognitive-behavioral and dsm 5 nightmare disorder

Research Paper Instructions:
Select a theory from the biological or psychological perspective and an abnormal behavior to examine through the lens of the chosen theory. In a 3–4 page analysis, describe how the theory views behavior in general and how it might describe the cause of the selected abnormal behavior.  Cognitive-behavioral perspective. AND NIGHTMARE DISORDER Collapse All Introduction There are many origins of abnormal behavior, and the development of abnormal behavior can be understood differently from various perspectives. Theories in psychology can help us understand how behaviors develop. It is important for psychology professionals to understand how theories help us to recognize, explain, and treat the sources of maladaptive behavior. Through this process, we can recognize our own biases and better explore options for helping those who exhibit abnormal behaviors. Defining Abnormality Societies have defined abnormality in different ways throughout time. Understanding the past can help us understand how we got to where we are today. This course examines the progression of our understanding of abnormality and how we define normality versus abnormality. It also introduces the manual psychologists use to define, describe, and diagnose mental health disorders. For this assessment you will write an analysis that considers possible causes for an abnormal behavior. Assessment Instructions • To begin, select a theory from the biological or psychological perspective.  Cognitive-behavioral perspective.<<<<<<<<<<< • Select an abnormal behavior. NIGHMARE BEHAVIOR (IN THE DSM 5) • Use your selected theory to describe the cause of the abnormal behavior you selected, completing the following: o Describe your theory in detail and explain how the theory views behavior in general.  Explain how your theory describes the cause of your selected abnormal behavior. USING DSM5  Locate two peer-reviewed journal articles on your theory and use these resources to support your description of the theory and the cause of the behavior. Refer to your course text as well. o Compare and contrast your chosen viewpoint to the sociocultural viewpoint:  How might they view the abnormal behavior similarly?  How might they view the abnormal behavior differently? o Describe the benefits and drawbacks to applying multiple theories to define abnormal behavior. Be sure to write your assessment in APA format, cite all references in APA style, and include a reference list Review the assessment scoring guide prior to submission to ensure that you meet all criteria. Additional Requirements • Title page: Include your name, course, date, and faculty member. • References: The course text and at least two peer-reviewed journal articles. Use additional references as needed to support your assertions. • Written communication: Written communication is free from errors that detract from the overall message. • APA formatting: Resources and citations are formatted according to current APA style and formatting. • Length: 3–4 typed, double-spaced pages. • Font and font size: Times New Roman, 12 points.
Research Paper Sample Content Preview:
Cognitive-Behavioral Perspective and DSM-5 Nightmare Disorder Your Name Subject and Section Professor’s Name January 26, 2024 Understanding the peculiarities of abnormal behavior is crucial in the field of psychology, particularly for understanding and treating disorders. One example is the crucial understanding of the cognitive-behavioral perspective. According to this theory, the connection between thoughts and behaviors are not only the main issues that lead to the manifestation of psychological illnesses, but also that dysfunctional thinking influences maladaptive behaviors; which, also means that this connection can be altered through specific interventions. In the succeeding sections, this paper will examine Nightmare Disorder, which is defined in the DSM-5, Nightmare Disorder is characterized by frequent, distressing dreams affecting one's daily functioning. By utilizing the cognitive-behavioral approach, the following sections will then investigate how distorted thinking and learned behaviors play roles in the development and persistence of Nightmare Disorder. By the end of this, the author will explore the cognitive-behavioral interpretation of behavior and its application to Nightmare Disorder, underscoring the significance of this approach in managing this complex disorder. Cognitive-Behavioral Perspective While many theories have been used to examine this illness, one commonly used includes the cognitive-behavioral perspective. Specifically, this approach identifies maladaptive thought patterns and behaviors as critical contributors to psychological disorders. On the one hand, scholars like Paquet et al. (2020) emphasized that our thoughts significantly influence our behaviors and emotions, with abnormal behaviors often stemming from negative thinking patterns. In the context of Nightmare Disorder, cognitive-behavioral theory highlights the role of negative cognitions about sleep and learned behaviors in exacerbating the disorder. For instance, some studies show that individuals may catastrophize the impact of nightmares, leading to sleep avoidance and a cycle of sleep-related anxiety. Thus, one of the most common therapies (and technological innovations) used is Imagery Rehearsal Therapy (IRT), which targets these maladaptive thoughts and behaviors, helping patients reimagine nightmares positively, thus reducing their distress (Swartchz et al., 2022). Additionally, some scholars note that this perspective, coupled with technological approaches, offers a comprehensive framework for understanding and addressing the cognitive and behavioral aspects of disorders like Nightmare Disorder (Hoppen et al., 2021). Research Evidence As mentioned earlier in this paper, recent studies have reinforced the cognitive-behavioral perspec...
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