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Pages:
1 page/β‰ˆ275 words
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2 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Case Study
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
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$ 4.32
Topic:

Diagnosing Skin, Eye, Ear, and Throat Disorders

Case Study Instructions:
Case Study 4: A middle-aged female presents to the office complaining of strep throat. She states she suddenly developed a sore throat yesterday afternoon, and it has gotten worse since then. During the night she felt like she was chilled and feverish. She denies known recent contact with anyone else who had strep throat, but states she has had strep before and it feels like she has strep now. She takes no medications, but is allergic to penicillin. The physical examination reveals a slender female lying on the examination table. She has a temperature of 101 degrees Fahrenheit, heart rate of 112, respiratory rate of 22, and blood pressure of 96/64. The head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat evaluation is positive for bilateral tonsillar swelling without exudates. Her neck is supple with bilateral, tender, enlarged anterior cervical nodes. Give an explanation of the differential diagnosis for the patient in the case study Describe the role the patient history and physical exam played in the diagnosis. Buttaro, T. M., Trybulski, J., Polgar Bailey, P., & Sandberg-Cook, J. (2013). Primary care: A collaborative practice (4th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby. Then, suggest potential treatment options based on your patient diagnosis.
Case Study Sample Content Preview:
Diagnosing Skin, Eye, Ear, and Throat Disorders Name Institution Diagnosing Skin, Eye, Ear, and Throat Disorders The differential diagnosis for this middle-aged female is peritonsillar abscess. This is a condition that occurs mainly as a complication of tonsillitis. It is a bacterial infection and carries symptoms similar to those of strep throat or even tonsillitis. According to Gupta, Lovvorn & Centor (2009), peritonsillar abscess becomes a likely diagnosis when a patient exhibits fever, has no cough, and presence of tonsillar swelling. From the case study, this female patient becomes a candidate of this condition because of the chills and fevers, enlarged and tender neck, and also the enlarged anterior and cervical nodes, which are classic symptoms of peritonsillar abscess. Increased heart rate and respiratory are also prevalent symptoms of the disease when it is advancing (Buttaro et al., 2013). Patient history was crucial in the diagnosis of this peritonsillar abscess because many patients with this disease have had a history of strep throat. A strep throat often appears as a symptom of this condition. Further, according to Chandra, Lee & Pelzer (2005), penicillin allergy is prevalent among people d...
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